英语复习知识点概要remain;stay和reply;answer remain;stay remain vi.逗留、保持;指人(也可指物)逗留在一定的场所,也指物保持原来的形状或状态。 stay 逗留;仅指人(不可用物)逗留在一定场所。 How many weeks shall you remain/stay here?你将在此地停留多久? I shall remain/stay to see the end of the game.我将留下来看比赛的结果。 Let it remain as it is .听其自然. It remained unharmed.它仍然无损。 remain+表语(名词、形容词、不定式、分词和分词短语)意为“保持……、仍是……” 作“剩下、遗留”讲,用remain。如: after the fire, nothing remained to the house.大火过后,屋子所剩无几。 If you take two from four, two remains.四减二剩二。 新概念英语网课 新概念英语听力 新概念英语音频 reply;answer reply和answer均可解作“回答、答道”,但用法有别。reply用做不及物动词时,可用reply to sb./sth.;作及物动词后跟直接引语或宾语从句,但不能直接跟人或物作宾语。如: Please reply to my question.请回答我的问题。 He replied that he knew the news.他回答说他知道这消息。 answer 用作及物动词,可直接跟名词或代词作宾语,而reply应加to才可接名词或代词。如: He answered the examination paper quite well.他考卷答得很好。 fail to reply to a question/letter未能回答问题/回信 request request 用作名词,也可用作动词,均表示“请求”。如: make a request for…请求、要求得到……;request sth.from sb.向某人要求某物;request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事;request that…(从句中应使用should型虚拟语气,should可省略); [应用]完成句子 ①下岗工人请求得到帮助。 The workers out of work______ ______ ______ ______help. ②要求学生们不要触摸实验室里的任何东西。 Students_______ ________not to touch anything in the lab. ③我父母要求我再学一门外语。 My parents requested that______ ______ _______a second foreign language. My parents_______me______ ______a second foreign language. Key:①made,a,request,for ②are,requested ③I,should,learn/requested,to,learn respect (1)vt.尊重;重视;遵守。 ①You should respect the teachers.你们应尊敬老师。 ②Everyone must respect the law.人人都应守法 (2)n.尊敬;请安;问候。 ①We have been told to show respect for our elder.父母教导我们必须尊敬长辈。 ②My father sends his respects to your parents.我父亲向你父母问好。 right now = at the moment ,at present 眼下,现在 比较:right away = right off ,immediately, at once , in no time 马上,立刻 ![]() |
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业界动态|遂平百事通
2025-04-30
2025-04-30
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